How do you perform peri-care for a female resident who is incontinent?

• A. Clean front to back with appropriate cleansing, dry thoroughly, and keep the area clean and dry; change soiled linens.
• B. Clean back to front.
• C. Use only plain water.
• D. Apply lotion to the area.

Answer: (A)

Front-to-back cleansing is essential when giving peri-care to a female resident who is incontinent. Cleaning from the front of the genital area toward the back helps prevent transferring bacteria from the rectal area to the urethra and vaginal openings, reducing the risk of urinary tract infections and irritation. Use warm water with a mild cleanser, cleanse the area in that direction, rinse if soap is used, and then dry thoroughly. Dry skin completely to prevent maceration, which can lead to breakdown and infection. Keeping the area clean and dry throughout and changing soiled linens promptly also helps maintain hygiene and comfort.