What should you do when you respond to a seizure in a resident?

• A. Protect from injury, do not restrain, cushion head, time the seizure, call for assistance.
• B. Hold the resident down to stop movement.
• C. Put something in mouth to prevent swallowing.
• D. Move furniture closer to the resident.

Answer: (A)

During a seizure, the priority is safety and airway protection. Gently guide the person away from hazards, cradle or cushion the head to prevent injury, and avoid restraining their movements. Time how long the seizure lasts from onset to end, and call for help if it goes on for several minutes or if you’re unsure of what happened. Do not put anything in the person’s mouth or try to force their jaws open—the risk of injury is high and it can block the airway. Once the convulsions stop, turn the resident onto their side in a recovery position to keep the airway clear and help with any secretions, then monitor breathing and responsiveness. Afterward, document the episode and inform the nurse or supervisor. Seek emergency help immediately if there are injuries, if consciousness does not return promptly, or if another seizure begins.