Which steps help prevent falls in a resident's room?

• A. Place slippery mats near bed.
• B. Remove clutter, ensure good lighting, keep items within reach, use non-slip footwear, keep the call light nearby, and lock wheels on furniture.
• C. Disable the call light.
• D. Leave clutter and trip hazards.

Answer: (B)

Fall prevention in a resident's room focuses on making the environment safe and easy to navigate. Removing clutter, ensuring good lighting, and keeping items within reach reduce obstacles and the need for risky movements, helping the resident move confidently without tripping or reaching into unsafe areas. Non-slip footwear lowers the chance of slipping on floors, especially if the floor is polished or wet. Keeping the call light within easy reach gives the resident a quick way to summon help if they feel unsteady or start to fall, which is a crucial safety net. Locking wheels on furniture prevents chairs, beds, or other furniture from shifting if a resident shifts weight or tries to stand, reducing the chance of a slide or tip. Conversely, slippery mats near the bed, disabling the call light, or leaving clutter and trip hazards would increase fall risk rather than prevent it.