Why is the PASS method used with fire extinguishers?

• A. Push, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep to discharge a small fire
• B. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep
• C. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep to effectively discharge a small fire from a safe distance.
• D. Push, Adjust, Squeeze, Sweep

Answer: (C)

The main idea is that using a fire extinguisher on a small blaze requires a specific sequence to work quickly, safely, and effectively. This set of steps—Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep—starts by releasing the extinguisher’s locking mechanism, then targets the base of the fire, releases the extinguishing agent, and finally sweeps the area to cover the fuel source and prevent reignition. Pulling first is essential to allow discharge; aiming at the base ensures you’re attacking the actual source of the flame rather than just the flames themselves; squeezing releases the agent; and sweeping from side to side rapidly covers the fuel and knockdowns the fire from a safe distance. The other options misstate either the action (push instead of pull) or the order and parts of the sequence, which would prevent proper activation or effective control of the fire.